Cherokee Sedge

Cherokee Sedge

Carex cherokeensis
Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family) 

Cherokee Sedge (Carex cherokeensis) is a versatile, low-maintenance native sedge found in Texas, including Southeast Texas. This attractive, grass-like perennial is excellent for ground cover, erosion control, and habitat restoration. Its adaptability to both sun and shade makes it a valuable addition to native gardens and sustainable landscapes.

• Scientific Name: Carex cherokeensis
• Common Names: Cherokee Sedge
• Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
• Growth Habit: Clumping perennial
• Height: 1-2 feet
• Leaves: Narrow, arching, dark green
• Flowers: Small, inconspicuous spikes
• Bloom Time: Spring to early summer
• Wildlife Benefits: Provides cover for small wildlife and seeds for birds

Habitat & Range in Southeast Texas

Cherokee Sedge is commonly found in:

• Moist Woodlands: Thrives under tree canopies
• Riparian Areas: Grows along streambanks and wetlands
• Prairies & Meadows: Found in well-drained soils with periodic moisture

This adaptable species can handle a variety of soil types, from moist loam to drier sandy conditions.

Ecological Importance

• Erosion Control: Helps stabilize soil in wet and dry areas.
• Pollinator Support: While not a primary nectar source, it contributes to overall ecosystem diversity.
• Wildlife Habitat: Provides shelter and food for insects and birds.

Landscaping & Gardening Uses

Cherokee Sedge is a great native alternative to non-native turf grasses and is used for:

• Ground Cover: Fills in garden spaces with lush, low-maintenance greenery.
• Rain Gardens: Thrives in seasonal wet and dry conditions.
• Shade Gardens: Ideal for planting under trees where turf struggles.

Planting & Care

• Sunlight: Partial shade to full sun
• Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained soil but tolerates various conditions
• Water Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• Maintenance: Low; occasional trimming to remove old foliage
• Companion Plants: Works well with Inland Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium), Gulf Coast Penstemon (Penstemon tenuis), and Turk’s Cap (Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii)

Fun Facts

• As a native sedge, it requires less water and fertilizer than traditional turf grasses.
• Its deep roots improve soil health and water infiltration.
• It provides year-round interest with its fine-textured foliage.

Conservation & Native Plant Advocacy

Using Cherokee Sedge in landscapes supports local biodiversity and reduces reliance on resource-intensive non-native grasses. It is an essential component of native plant restoration efforts across Texas.

Where to Find It