Creeping Spotflower

Creeping Spotflower

Acmella repens
Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)

Creeping Spotflower (Acmella repens) is a fast-growing, low-spreading native plant found in Texas, including Southeast Texas. This versatile species thrives in moist habitats and is often used in erosion control, pollinator gardens, and naturalized landscapes. Its bright yellow flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects.

• Scientific Name: Acmella repens
• Common Names: Creeping Spotflower, Opposite-leaved Spotflower
• Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)
• Growth Habit: Low-growing, spreading perennial
• Height: 6-12 inches
• Leaves: Opposite, lance-shaped, bright green
• Flowers: Small, yellow, button-like blooms
• Bloom Time: Spring to fall
• Wildlife Benefits: Attracts pollinators, including bees and butterflies

Habitat & Range in Southeast Texas

Creeping Spotflower is commonly found in:

• Wetlands & Riparian Areas: Grows along streams, ponds, and ditches
• Moist Meadows & Prairies: Thrives in areas with periodic moisture
• Disturbed Sites: Can establish in roadside ditches and moist fields

This adaptable species prefers moist to wet soils but can tolerate occasional dry conditions.

Ecological Importance

• Pollinator Support: Provides nectar for bees and butterflies throughout the growing season.
• Erosion Control: Helps stabilize soil in wetland and riparian environments.
• Wildlife Habitat: Offers cover for small insects and other organisms in wetland ecosystems.

Landscaping & Gardening Uses

Little Yellow on Creeping Spotflower © Don Verser

Creeping Spotflower is a great choice for naturalistic landscapes and wetland gardens, often used for:

• Ground Cover: Forms a dense mat that suppresses weeds and retains soil moisture.
• Rain Gardens: Thrives in periodically wet conditions.
• Pollinator Gardens: Provides a long-lasting nectar source for beneficial insects.

Planting & Care

• Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained soils but adapts to various conditions
• Water Needs: Moderate to high; thrives in wet areas
• Maintenance: Low; occasional trimming can manage spreading growth
• Companion Plants: Pairs well with Swamp Sunflower (Helianthus angustifolius), Blue Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum), and Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis)

Fun Facts

• This plant is a member of the same family as sunflowers and daisies.
• It has a creeping growth habit, making it an excellent choice for erosion control in wet areas.
• Its long bloom period provides nectar for pollinators from spring through fall.

Conservation & Native Plant Advocacy

Incorporating Creeping Spotflower into landscapes helps support local pollinators and enhances biodiversity in wetland and riparian ecosystems. Its ability to thrive in moist soils makes it an excellent choice for habitat restoration efforts.

Where to Find It